Ivvavik National Park
Yukon
•Est. 1984
Area
9,750 km² (3,764 sq mi)
Natural Region
Northern Yukon
Annual Visitors
179
Established
1984
About the Park
Ivvavik National Park, meaning 'a place for giving birth, a nursery' in Inuvialuktun, was the first national park in Canada established through an Indigenous land claim agreement—the Inuvialuit Final Agreement of 1984. The park safeguards a portion of the calving grounds of the Porcupine caribou herd and showcases unglaciated arctic tundra landscapes, including the Firth River, Canada's oldest river.
Park Location
History
Established in 1984 as a result of the Inuvialuit Final Agreement, Ivvavik was the first national park in Canada created through an Indigenous land claim settlement. The park's creation aimed to protect the traditional lands and wildlife habitats vital to the Inuvialuit people.
Landscapes
The park features diverse landscapes, from rolling tundra and rugged mountains to river valleys. Its unglaciated terrain offers a unique glimpse into ancient geological formations, with the Firth River carving through the park, creating dramatic canyons and rapids.
Wildlife
Ivvavik is home to a variety of wildlife, including the Porcupine caribou herd, grizzly bears, wolves, muskoxen, and numerous bird species. The park's ecosystems support both terrestrial and aquatic life, making it a significant area for biodiversity.
Activities
Visitors to Ivvavik can engage in guided rafting trips on the Firth River, hiking, wildlife viewing, and experiencing Inuvialuit cultural programs. Due to its remote location, access is typically via chartered flights, and guided tours are recommended.
Park Features
Natural Beauty
Pristine Wilderness
Wildlife
Native Species
Activities
Outdoor Adventures
Scenic Views
Photo Opportunities
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