
Sirmilik National Park
Nunavut
•Est. 2001
Area
22,200 km² (8,571 sq mi)
Natural Region
Eastern Arctic Lowlands
Annual Visitors
6
Established
2001
About the Park
Sirmilik National Park, meaning 'the place of glaciers' in Inuktitut, is located on the northern end of Baffin Island and encompasses most of Bylot Island. The park features diverse landscapes, including rugged mountains, glaciers, and coastal lowlands.
Park Location
History
Established in 2001, Sirmilik has been home to Inuit communities for thousands of years. Archaeological sites within the park reveal the presence of the Dorset and Thule cultures, predecessors of the modern Inuit.
Landscapes
The park's terrain includes the Byam Martin Mountains on Bylot Island, characterized by sharp peaks and extensive glacial coverage. Coastal areas feature dramatic cliffs and sheltered inlets, while inland regions consist of rolling tundra and wetlands.
Wildlife
Sirmilik is a haven for Arctic wildlife. It hosts over 40 species of migratory birds, including thick-billed murres and black-legged kittiwakes. Marine mammals such as narwhals, belugas, and seals are commonly observed, and terrestrial species like polar bears, Arctic foxes, and caribou inhabit the land.
Activities
Visitors can engage in activities like hiking, skiing, and wildlife viewing. The park offers unique opportunities for birdwatching, especially during the summer months when migratory birds are present. Access is typically via the nearby communities of Pond Inlet and Arctic Bay.
Park Features
Natural Beauty
Pristine Wilderness
Wildlife
Native Species
Activities
Outdoor Adventures
Scenic Views
Photo Opportunities
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